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December 2024 in Czechia: What to Expect This Month

John Marshall

December 2024 in Czechia: What to Expect This Month

As the year comes to a close, December in Czechia is packed with festive cheer, cultural traditions, and important updates. From magical Christmas markets and celebrations to legal changes and helpful tips, here's everything you need to know about Czechia in December 2024.

Festive Traditions and Holidays

Advent and Christmas Markets

Prague christmas markets, Czech Republic

Advent begins on Dec. 1, marking the countdown to Christmas. Czechia’s famous Christmas markets kick off in late November, with Prague’s Old Town and Wenceslas Square being the most iconic locations. These markets offer traditional Czech delicacies, handcrafted gifts, and live performances, creating a magical atmosphere.

Mikuláš Celebrations

On Dec. 5, St. Nicholas (Mikuláš) visits children across Czechia, rewarding the well-behaved with sweets and leaving coal for the naughty ones. Public events, including costumed parades, will take place in Prague’s Wenceslas Square and Old Town Square.

Christmas Eve and Holidays

On Dec. 24, Christmas Eve, most shops close by midday, and public transport operates on a reduced schedule. Christmas Day (Dec. 25) and Boxing Day (Dec. 26) are public holidays when larger shops remain closed. Small stores, pharmacies, and airport outlets remain open for essentials.

New Year’s Eve

Although not a public holiday, Dec. 31 sees shortened shop hours. Central Prague enforces a ban on fireworks to reduce disruptions, so ensure compliance while celebrating.

Commemorations and Events

Remembering Václav Havel

On Dec. 18, Czechia commemorates the 13th anniversary of Václav Havel’s passing. Prague hosts the “Heart to the Castle” march and discounted entry to the National Technical Museum in his memory.

Giving Tuesday

On Dec. 3, the Czech Republic joins the global Giving Tuesday initiative, encouraging charitable acts. Participate by volunteering, donating gifts, or supporting local charities.

Winter Activities

Ice skating in winter, Czech Republic

Ice Skating in Prague

December transforms Prague into a winter wonderland with several ice rinks opening across the city. Enjoy skating with stunning historical backdrops, followed by warming up with a cup of mulled wine or hot chocolate.

Ski Season in Full Swing

Snowfall ushers in the opening of ski resorts across Czechia’s mountainous regions. Check out snowsports websites for updated pricing and weather forecasts.

Glowing Trams

Throughout December, Prague’s public transport adds festive charm with trams and buses decorated with thousands of lights. Keep an eye out for these illuminated rides, which vary across different lines.

Legal Changes and Practical Tips

New Consumer Laws

  • Regulation of Psychoactive Substances: Starting Dec. 1, substances like kratom and low-THC cannabis will only be sold in specialized stores with permits and proper labeling. Online and vending machine sales are banned.
  • USB Type-C Mandate: From Dec. 28, all phones and tablets sold in the EU must feature a USB Type-C charging port to standardize charging across devices.

Energy Savings

With dropping energy prices, providers like ČEZ and E.ON offer discounted packages. Compare deals at Czechia’s official energy price comparison tool (kalkulator.tzb-info.cz) to secure the best rates.

Kolky Stamp Exchange

Unused government revenue stamps (kolky) can be exchanged at designated Czech Post branches until Dec. 31. A small fee applies based on the condition of the stamps.

Work and Finance Deadlines

Changes to Employment Rules

Employers have until Dec. 31 to operate under the current system for part-time contracts (DPP/DPČ). From 2025, reporting will shift to monthly declarations submitted to the Czech Social Security Administration.

Final Month for VZP Benefits

Dec. 31 marks the deadline for utilizing benefits from VZP’s Prevention Fund, including discounted vaccinations and health services. Access these benefits through the Moje VZP app.

Plan Ahead for 2025

As the new year approaches, ensure you’re prepared for upcoming changes, from employment rules to consumer rights. December is the perfect time to wrap up obligations and enjoy the festive season before diving into the new year.

Conclusion

December in Czechia offers a blend of festive joy, cultural events, and important practical updates. Whether you're skating in Prague, exploring Christmas markets, or preparing for 2025’s legal changes, there’s something for everyone. Take advantage of the season’s offerings and embrace the holiday spirit.

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